Department ofPhysics of Complex Systems

Soft-matter hydrodynamics

Prof. Victor Steinberg

01 / Research

Research

The group studies how dilute concentrations of flexible polymers transform the flow of simple liquids, turning Newtonian intuition on its head. Even when inertia is negligible, the stretching of polymer molecules feeds elastic stresses back into the fluid, producing a genuinely chaotic, mixing state known as elastic turbulence at vanishingly small Reynolds number. Through carefully controlled rheometric and microfluidic experiments, the work maps the instabilities, scaling laws, and statistics that govern this purely elastic disorder.

A second thread concerns how deformable objects — polymers, vesicles, capsules, and droplets — respond to shear and to turbulent surroundings, and how their coupling back to the flow reshapes the macroscopic transport of momentum. These questions underlie the long-standing puzzle of turbulent drag reduction, where trace amounts of additives suppress dissipation in pipes and boundary layers. Understanding the underlying mechanics matters for energy-efficient transport, mixing in microscale devices, and the broader physics of complex fluids far from equilibrium.

Microfluidic flow experimentsHigh-resolution particle image velocimetryRheometry of viscoelastic fluidsSingle-molecule fluorescence imagingPressure-fluctuation spectroscopyStatistical analysis of velocity fields
Elastic turbulenceCharacterizing chaotic, strongly mixing flow states driven purely by polymer elasticity at negligible inertia.
Elastic instabilities and transitionMapping the primary and secondary instabilities through which viscoelastic flows lose stability and become disordered.
Dynamics of deformable objectsTracking how single polymers, vesicles, and capsules stretch, tumble, and deform under shear and in turbulent flow.
Turbulent drag reductionProbing how trace polymer additives modify momentum transport and suppress dissipation in wall-bounded turbulence.
Elasto-inertial turbulenceExamining the regime where elasticity and inertia jointly drive disorder, bridging Newtonian and purely elastic chaos.
02 / Output

Recent publications

All publications